World risk · Finance and markets

Remittances to El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras fall year on year in a quarter

The test Between 3 Nov 2026 and 3 Nov 2027, central-bank data show combined family remittances to El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras for any calendar quarter from Q4 2026 to Q3 2027 below the same quarter a year earlier.

Not under way · Confidence: medium · Reviewed 3 Nov 2026 · Scores from 1 to 10

This page answers: What could happen, how it is scored, and who is exposed?

Using this page
  1. Read the two scores: Likelihood and Impact are kept apart.
  2. Check what is happening, each fact with its source.
  3. Use the calendar for the dates to watch.

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Likelihood
4Elevated steady this month
Impact
4Elevated steady this month
Breadth5
Depth2
Duration4
Hard to substitute6
Canada pointNot added0

Impact is the average of the four parts, rounded, plus one point when Canada is directly hit on two or more channels, up to 10.

Two separate scales from 1 to 10. Strature never multiplies or merges them.

What changed

Dated, newest first

  1. Likelihood 4 to 5; Likelihood trend to up.
  2. El Salvador: US$7,619.9m in January-September 2026, up 3.5%, against 18.5% a year earlier (BCR) [2]
  3. Honduras: US$10,098.8m in January-September 2026, up 11.2% (BCH) [7]
  4. USCIS page still shows El Salvador's TPS continued through 9 Sep 2026 [6]
  5. Guatemala: US$7,037.1m in Q3 2026 against US$6,840.7m in Q3 2025; August and May 2026 below the same months of 2025 [1]
  6. Guatemala: Q4 2025 US$6,561.9m, about 16% above Q4 2024 [1]

Why it matters

Family remittances from the United States carry the economies of northern Central America; in El Salvador they were about a quarter of GDP in 2025. After a surge in 2025, growth slowed each quarter of 2026 in official data: Guatemala's Q3 2026 inflow was only a little above Q3 2025, and El Salvador's nine-month growth fell to 3.5% from 18.5% a year earlier. Honduras still grew about 9% in Q3, so the three together were still up about 4%. The first quarter compared, Q4 2025, is a high base.

Why Likelihood 4 Pushes: growth falling quarter by quarter in official data; a high Q4 2025 base; two single months already below a year earlier in Guatemala; TPS losses for Hondurans and an undecided Salvadoran TPS. Brakes: all three still growing in Q3 2026, Honduras fastest, so the three together were still up.

The other facts on file (4)
  • El Salvador: US$5,060.6m in the first half of 2026, up 4.5% (BCR) [3] (Jul 2026)
  • El Salvador: remittances US$9.9bn in 2025, about 24% of GDP; about 200,000 TPS holders; TPS date of 9 Sep 2026 passed with no decision [4] (11 Sep 2026)
  • Ninth Circuit stayed the order that vacated the end of TPS for Honduras and Nicaragua (over 51,000 Hondurans, about 3,000 Nicaraguans) [5] (10 Feb 2026)
  • Honduras: US$6,515.4m in the first half of 2026, up 12.3%, against US$5,799.6m (BCH) [8] (15 Jul 2026)

Where it sits

HONDURASNICARAGUAGUATEMALAEL SALVADOR11. Remittances to El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras fall year on year in a quarter: Elevated impact · possible (placed at the country)1 Remittances fallin a quarterElevated impact · possibleREMITTANCES FALL IN A QUARTER0250 kmat 14°NMap data: Natural Earth (public domain).
HONDURASGUATEMALA11. Remittances to El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras fall year on year in a quarter: Elevated impact · possible (placed at the country)1 Remittances fallin a quarterREMITTANCES FALL IN A QUARTER0200 kmat 14°NMap data: Natural Earth (public domain).

How it spreads

Sample, no data on file. No cited flows by country on file for this risk.

If

Between 3 Nov 2026 and 3 Nov 2027, central-bank data show combined family remittances to El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras for any calendar quarter from Q4 2026 to Q3 2027 below the same quarter a year earlier.

Not under way

Channels 4 on the card

  1. CanadaNo Canadian loss sourced.
  2. HouseholdsRemittances pay for food, rent and school in rural areas; a fall cuts consumption at once.
  3. Banks and the dollarRemittance inflows feed deposits and the external accounts in all three; El Salvador is dollarised [4].
  4. Public financeConsumption taxes follow household spending; no sized figure was found.

Sectors 2

  • Banks and insurers
  • Households

Countries 4

Who is exposed

No figure on file: El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, United States, Mexico.

Sectors
Banks and insurers, Households

Three scenarios and their signposts

  1. S1

    Soft landing

    Growth stays small but positive through 2027.

  2. S2

    First fall

    A high-base quarter turns negative.

  3. S3

    Status shock

    A TPS termination for El Salvador or removals of Honduran holders cut the senders.

The signposts of each scenario
PathSignpost
S1Banguat's Q4 2026 total above US$6,561.9m by mid-January 2027
S2Guatemala's December 2026 month below US$2,241.3m
S3A Federal Register notice on El Salvador's TPS by March 2027

No probability is given for the three paths.

Dates to watch

Calendar

The dates to watch

A dot is a day, a bar a month or a year; a hollow mark is tentative. The line marks today.

  1. Jan 2027 Banguat and BCR publish December 2026 and full-year remittance data [1] Tentative · Outside event
  2. Mar 2027 Automatic six-month extension of El Salvador's TPS ends unless DHS acts [4] Tentative · Outside event
  3. Apr 2027 Q1 2027 remittance data published [1] Tentative · Outside event
  4. 3 Nov 2027 End of the scored window [1] Declared · Strature date

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SourceStrature world-risk card; the dates cite the sources below.
Exhibit R-3 · WORLD · strature.net

The other side

A slowdown that stops short of a fall would ease the exchange-rate pressure of the earlier surge in Guatemala, and firms that serve migrants' families with savings and housing credit gain from steadier flows (Strature's view).

Connected in Strature

Sources

8 sources, numbered as the text cites them

  1. Ingreso de divisas por remesas familiares, 2002-2026. Banco de Guatemala · 2026-10 · Official · confidence high · retrieved 3 Nov 2026
  2. El Salvador: crecimiento de remesas se desacelera a 3,5% a septiembre. Revista EyN · 26 Oct 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 3 Nov 2026
  3. El Salvador: remesas familiares crecieron un 4,5% en primer semestre. Revista EyN · 2026-07 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 3 Nov 2026
  4. 200,000 Salvadorans hopeful of protection from deportation. Jamaica Gleaner (AP) · 11 Sep 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 3 Nov 2026
  5. Court says US can end Honduran, Nicaraguan, Nepalese migrant protections. The Peninsula (Reuters/AP) · 10 Feb 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 3 Nov 2026
  6. Temporary Protected Status Designated Country: El Salvador. USCIS · 7 Oct 2026 · Official · confidence high · retrieved 3 Nov 2026
  7. Remesas a Honduras crecen 11,2 % en tercer trimestre y suman US$10.098 millones. Revista EyN (EFE) · 23 Oct 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 3 Nov 2026
  8. Remesas a Honduras crecieron 12,3% en el primer semestre y suman US$6.515 millones. Revista EyN (EFE) · 15 Jul 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 3 Nov 2026

Reviewed 3 Nov 2026 · version 1 · last change: first review; Likelihood 4 to 5; Likelihood trend up · All risks