World risk · Finance and markets

Ecuador's IMF programme completes no review by 31 Mar 2027

The test No IMF Executive Board review of Ecuador's 48-month Extended Fund Facility arrangement (the sixth) is completed between 3 Nov 2026 and 31 Mar 2027.

Not under way · Confidence: low · Reviewed 3 Nov 2026 · Scores from 1 to 10

This page answers: What could happen, how it is scored, and who is exposed?

Using this page
  1. Read the two scores: Likelihood and Impact are kept apart.
  2. Check what is happening, each fact with its source.
  3. Use the calendar for the dates to watch.

Follow this riskSign in to follow; one weekly email if you ask for it.

Likelihood
3Low steady this month
Impact
3Low steady this month
Breadth4
Depth1
Duration4
Hard to substitute4
Canada pointNot added0

Impact is the average of the four parts, rounded, plus one point when Canada is directly hit on two or more channels, up to 10.

Two separate scales from 1 to 10. Strature never multiplies or merges them.

Why it matters

Ecuador's IMF reviews pace its disbursements: the fifth was completed on 22 Apr 2026, bringing disbursements to about US$3.7bn of a US$5bn arrangement. That review came after fiscal underperformance in late 2025. The question is whether the sixth slips past March 2027.

Why Likelihood 3 Driver: fiscal underperformance in late 2025. Brakes: the fifth review reached the Board 22 days after staff agreement; all end-October 2025 criteria met; market access regained in January 2026. One driver against a strong blocker.

The other facts on file (4)
  • Staff agreement on the fourth review on 2 Dec 2025 (about US$620m); all end-October 2025 performance criteria met [3] (2 Dec 2025)
  • Staff agreement on the fifth review on 31 Mar 2026 (about US$394m) after fiscal underperformance in late 2025 [1] (31 Mar 2026)
  • January 2026 return to international markets, first since 2019: a US$4bn bond issue including a US$3bn buy-back [1] (31 Mar 2026)
  • Board completed the fifth review on 22 Apr 2026; disbursements about US$3.7bn of about US$5bn; approved May 2024, augmented July 2025; high oil prices expected to support the balances [2] (22 Apr 2026)

Where it sits

ECUADOR11. Ecuador's IMF programme completes no review by 31 Mar 2027: Low impact · unlikely (placed at the country)1 Ecuador's IMF programmecompletes no reviewby 31 Mar 2027Low impact · unlikelyECUADOR IMF REVIEW STALLS0300 kmat 2°SMap data: Natural Earth (public domain).
ECUADOR11. Ecuador's IMF programme completes no review by 31 Mar 2027: Low impact · unlikely (placed at the country)1 Ecuador IMFreview stallsECUADOR IMF REVIEW STALLS0250 kmat 2°SMap data: Natural Earth (public domain).

How it spreads

Sample, no data on file. No cited flows by country on file for this risk.

If

No IMF Executive Board review of Ecuador's 48-month Extended Fund Facility arrangement (the sixth) is completed between 3 Nov 2026 and 31 Mar 2027.

Not under way

Channels 3 on the card

  1. CanadaNo Canadian loss sourced.
  2. FinancingA tranche of several hundred million dollars would wait: US$394m for the fifth review, about US$620m for the fourth [1][3].
  3. MarketsA slip would weigh on the market access regained in January 2026 [1].

Sectors 2

  • Banks and insurers
  • Government bonds

Countries 1

Who is exposed

No figure on file: Ecuador.

Sectors
Banks and insurers, Government bonds

Three scenarios and their signposts

  1. S1

    On track

    Staff agreement late in 2026 and Board completion within weeks.

  2. S2

    Late but inside

    Agreement in early 2027 and Board completion by March.

  3. S3

    Slip

    Fiscal targets are missed again and the review moves past March.

The signposts of each scenario
PathSignpost
S1An IMF staff-level press release on the sixth review
S2A staff-level release by February 2027
S3No staff release by mid-March 2027

No probability is given for the three paths.

Dates to watch

Calendar

The dates to watch

A dot is a day, a bar a month or a year; a hollow mark is tentative. The line marks today.

  1. 31 Mar 2027 Date on which the event is judged [2] Declared · Strature date

    Remind me

Sign in, with alerts on, for an email 7 days and 1 day before.

SourceStrature world-risk card; the dates cite the sources below.
Exhibit R-3 · ECUADOR · strature.net

The other side

Ecuador met all end-October 2025 quantitative performance criteria [3], regained market access [1], and the IMF expects high oil prices to support its balances [2].

Connected in Strature

Sources

3 sources, numbered as the text cites them

  1. Ecuador: IMF Reaches Agreement on the Fifth Review under Ecuador's EFF Arrangement. International Monetary Fund · 31 Mar 2026 · International body · confidence high · retrieved 3 Nov 2026
  2. Ecuador: The IMF Executive Board Concludes the Fifth Review of the EFF Arrangement. International Monetary Fund · 22 Apr 2026 · International body · confidence high · retrieved 3 Nov 2026
  3. Ecuador: IMF Reaches Staff-Level Agreement on the Fourth Review under the EFF Arrangement. International Monetary Fund · 2 Dec 2025 · International body · confidence high · retrieved 3 Nov 2026

Reviewed 3 Nov 2026 · version 1 · last change: first review · All risks