World risk · Energy and resources

Angola's crude output averages under 1.0 mb/d for a full quarter

The test Angola's oil agency (ANPG) reports average crude output below 1.00 mb/d for any calendar quarter from Q4 2026 to Q3 2027.

Not under way · Confidence: low · Reviewed 1 Nov 2026 · Scores from 1 to 10

This page answers: What could happen, how it is scored, and who is exposed?

Using this page
  1. Read the two scores: Likelihood and Impact are kept apart.
  2. Check what is happening, each fact with its source.
  3. Use the calendar for the dates to watch.

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Likelihood
4Elevated steady this month
Impact
3Low steady this month
Breadth4
Depth1
Duration4
Hard to substitute2
Canada pointNot added0

Impact is the average of the four parts, rounded, plus one point when Canada is directly hit on two or more channels, up to 10.

Two separate scales from 1 to 10. Strature never multiplies or merges them.

Why it matters

Angola's crude output has hovered just above 1 million barrels a day and ran below the oil agency's monthly targets from March to August 2025. A full quarter under 1.0 mb/d would cut the export earnings that back the budget and the bonds Angola sold in 2026. The latest agency figures cited here are from 2025.

Why Likelihood 4 Pushes: output below the agency's target every month from March to August 2025; May 2025 at about 1.01 mb/d, just above the line; mature fields. Brakes: no full quarter under the line shown; new wells. Confidence low: no 2026 agency figure was opened.

Why Impact 3 Threshold: a quarter just under 1.00 mb/d.

The other facts on file (4)
  • May 2025 output about 1.01 mb/d, about 150,000 barrels below targets (ANPG, as reported) [2] (18 Jun 2025)
  • August 2025 averaged 1,034,655 b/d against a target of 1,086,727 b/d; below target every month since March (ANPG, as relayed) [1] (24 Sep 2025)
  • US$2.5bn Eurobond in March 2026 at 9.25% and 9.8%; about US$5.2bn of demand [3] (25 Mar 2026)
  • Angola supplied 15.41% of Indonesia's crude imports by value in H1 2026 (Statistics Indonesia, as reported) [4] (3 Aug 2026)

Where it sits

Exhibit R-1 · Map

Where this risk sits

Size shows Impact. Colour shows the Likelihood band. The two scores are never combined.

Angola's crude output averages under 1.0 mb/d for a full quarter. Impact 3 of 10, Low. Likelihood 4 of 10, Elevated.
  • Low 1–3
  • Elevated 4–6
  • High 7–8
  • Severe 9–10
  • Bigger circle: higher Impact
  • Solid ring: under way
  • Red ring: highest Impact on this map
  • Where it starts
  • Who it reaches

The risk on this map

  1. Angola's crude output averages under 1.0 mb/d for a full quarterImpact 3 of 10, Low. Likelihood 4 of 10, Elevated. · Angola
SourceStrature world-risk cards. Cards reviewed 1 Nov 2026. Map: Natural Earth 1:110m, Equal Earth projection. Country names imply no position on sovereignty.
Exhibit R-1 · ANGOLA · strature.net

How it spreads

If

Angola's oil agency (ANPG) reports average crude output below 1.00 mb/d for any calendar quarter from Q4 2026 to Q3 2027.

Not under way

Channels 4 on the card

  1. CanadaNo Canadian loss sourced.
  2. BudgetLess oil means less revenue for the state and for debt service (Strature's view; no sourced figure).
  3. BondsA quarter under 1 mb/d would be read against the 2026 bond yields [3] (Strature's view).
  4. BuyersIndonesian refiners would buy elsewhere in an open market [4].

Goods 1

Sectors 1

  • Energy and pipelines

Countries 2

Who is exposed

Countries
Angola, Indonesia
Sectors
Energy and pipelines, Banks and insurers

Three scenarios and their signposts

  1. S1

    Holding

    Output stays around 1.03 mb/d.

  2. S2

    Slipping

    One month dips under 1 mb/d but the quarter holds.

  3. S3

    Below the line

    Field decline outruns new wells for a full quarter.

The signposts of each scenario
PathSignpost
S1ANPG's December 2026 summary, due about January 2027
S2A monthly ANPG summary under 1.0 mb/d
S3The Q1 2027 average, known by about April 2027

No probability is given for the three paths.

Dates to watch

Calendar

The dates to watch

A dot is a day, a bar a month or a year; a hollow mark is tentative. The line marks today.

  1. Jan 2027 ANPG summary for December 2026 (Q4 2026 complete) [1] Tentative · Outside event
  2. Apr 2027 ANPG summary for March 2027 (Q1 2027 complete) [1] Tentative · Outside event
  3. 1 Nov 2027 End of the scored window [1] Declared · Strature date

    Remind me

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SourceStrature world-risk card; the dates cite the sources below.
Exhibit R-3 · ANGOLA · strature.net

The other side

Output that held above 1 mb/d would support the buffers the bond market rewarded in March 2026 [3].

Connected in Strature

Sources

4 sources, numbered as the text cites them

  1. Producao petrolifera de Angola volta a ficar abaixo da meta em Agosto. Forbes Africa Lusofona · 24 Sep 2025 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026
  2. Producao de petroleo de Angola volta a ficar abaixo do previsto em Maio. Forbes Africa Lusofona · 18 Jun 2025 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026
  3. Angola taps global markets with $2.5 billion Eurobond. Shore Africa · 25 Mar 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026
  4. RI impor minyak US$16,16 M selama semester I 2026, dari Nigeria-Angola. CNBC Indonesia · 3 Aug 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026

Reviewed 1 Nov 2026 · version 1 · last change: first review · All risks