World risk · Geopolitics and conflict

Haiti holds no first round of its general elections by 1 Nov 2027

The test Haiti holds no first round of its presidential and legislative elections between 1 Nov 2026 and 1 Nov 2027.

Not under way · Confidence: medium · Reviewed 1 Nov 2026 · Scores from 1 to 10

This page answers: What could happen, how it is scored, and who is exposed?

Using this page
  1. Read the two scores: Likelihood and Impact are kept apart.
  2. Check what is happening, each fact with its source.
  3. Use the calendar for the dates to watch.

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Likelihood
6Elevated rising this month

Likelihood ↑ Up since 6 Oct 2026: elections postponed with no new date

Impact
4Elevated steady this month
Breadth4
Depth1
Duration7
Hard to substitute4
Canada pointNot added0

Impact is the average of the four parts, rounded, plus one point when Canada is directly hit on two or more channels, up to 10.

Two separate scales from 1 to 10. Strature never multiplies or merges them.

What changed

Dated, newest first

  1. Council of Ministers amended the 2 Jun 2026 electoral decree on 5 Oct 2026; campaign suspended; registration extended to 31 Oct; no general vote since 2016; Transitional Presidential Council mandate ended February 2026; PM Fils-Aimé governs largely by decree; gangs cut voting corridors; about 1.5 million displaced [1]
  2. Late-July calendar set first round 13 Dec 2026 and second round 21 Feb 2027; communiqué removed all dates; Gang Suppression Force still forming, planned 5,500; IOM: nearly 1.5 million displaced [2]

Why it matters

Haiti has held no general vote since 2016. On 6 Oct 2026 its electoral council postponed the first round set for 13 Dec 2026 and removed every date from its calendar. With gangs holding large parts of the capital and about 1.5 million people displaced, a first round within a year is in doubt.

Why Likelihood 6 Pushes: no date; gangs cut voting corridors; force still forming. Brakes: registration continued; promised new calendar.

Where it sits

Exhibit R-1 · Map

Where this risk sits

Size shows Impact. Colour shows the Likelihood band. The two scores are never combined.

Haiti holds no first round of its general elections by 1 Nov 2027. Impact 4 of 10, Elevated. Likelihood 6 of 10, Elevated.
  • Low 1–3
  • Elevated 4–6
  • High 7–8
  • Severe 9–10
  • Bigger circle: higher Impact
  • Solid ring: under way
  • Red ring: highest Impact on this map
  • Where it starts
  • Who it reaches

The risk on this map

  1. Haiti holds no first round of its general elections by 1 Nov 2027Impact 4 of 10, Elevated. Likelihood 6 of 10, Elevated. · Haiti
SourceStrature world-risk cards. Cards reviewed 1 Nov 2026. Map: Natural Earth 1:110m, Equal Earth projection. Country names imply no position on sovereignty.
Exhibit R-1 · HAITI · strature.net

How it spreads

If

Haiti holds no first round of its presidential and legislative elections between 1 Nov 2026 and 1 Nov 2027.

Not under way

Channels 3 on the card

  1. CanadaNo Canadian loss sourced.
  2. Legitimacy and aidNo nationally elected official would stay in office; donors keep dealing with an appointed government.
  3. MigrationDisplacement feeds departures to the Dominican Republic.

Sectors 2

  • Ports and logistics
  • Agriculture and food

Countries 4

Who is exposed

Countries
Haiti, Dominican Republic, United States, Canada
Sectors
Ports and logistics, Agriculture and food

Three scenarios and their signposts

  1. S1

    Vote in 2027

    The council publishes a calendar and a first round is held in 2027.

  2. S2

    Rolling delay

    Dates are set and missed again.

  3. S3

    Security first

    The vote waits on the Gang Suppression Force reaching strength.

The signposts of each scenario
PathSignpost
S1A new electoral calendar published
S2The candidate list after the 31 Oct 2026 registration deadline
S3Deployment reaching its planned 5,500

No probability is given for the three paths.

Dates to watch

Calendar

The dates to watch

A dot is a day, a bar a month or a year; a hollow mark is tentative. The line marks today.

  1. 1 Nov 2027 Date on which this risk is judged [1] Declared · Strature date

    Remind me

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SourceStrature world-risk card; the dates cite the sources below.
Exhibit R-3 · HAITI · strature.net

The other side

A credible calendar would give Haiti its first elected officials since 2016 [1] and a counterpart for donors and neighbours (Strature's view).

Connected in Strature

Sources

2 sources, numbered as the text cites them

  1. Haiti postpones elections as political instability continues. Anadolu Agency · 7 Oct 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026
  2. Le conseil électoral haïtien reporte les élections (AFP). DH.be · 6 Oct 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026

Reviewed 1 Nov 2026 · version 1 · last change: first review · All risks