World risk · Geopolitics and conflict

One attack in northern Togo kills ten or more people

The test One attack in northern Togo, reported by the government or two sources, kills at least ten soldiers or civilians, by 1 Nov 2027.

Not under way · Confidence: medium · Reviewed 1 Nov 2026 · Scores from 1 to 10

This page answers: What could happen, how it is scored, and who is exposed?

Using this page
  1. Read the two scores: Likelihood and Impact are kept apart.
  2. Check what is happening, each fact with its source.
  3. Use the calendar for the dates to watch.

Follow this riskSign in to follow; one weekly email if you ask for it.

Likelihood
4Elevated steady this month
Impact
2Low steady this month
Breadth2
Depth1
Duration2
Hard to substitute4
Canada pointNot added0

Impact is the average of the four parts, rounded, plus one point when Canada is directly hit on two or more channels, up to 10.

Two separate scales from 1 to 10. Strature never multiplies or merges them.

Why it matters

Jihadist attacks reached Togo's northern Savanes region in 2021 and have kept it under a security state of emergency since June 2022. Attacks spilling over from Burkina Faso have killed soldiers and villagers, at least 12 soldiers in one raid in July 2024, and next door JNIM killed 15 Beninese soldiers in March 2026. This card asks whether one attack in Togo kills ten or more.

Why Likelihood 4 Pushes: a continuing campaign that keeps the Savanes emergency in force; JNIM's push into the Benin-Niger-Nigeria border area. Brakes: border posts, trench and the June 2025 operation.

Why Impact 2 Threshold case one attack with ten deaths.

The other facts on file (4)
  • Security state of emergency in Savanes from 13 Jun 2022 after a May 2022 attack that killed eight soldiers, claimed by JNIM [1] (16 Jun 2022)
  • About 20 civilians killed in attacks on five Kpendjal villages on 15-16 Jul 2022; 21 attacks and 31 dead by late Nov 2023 (government); 66 killed in H1 2023 (ACLED); emergency reaffirmed Feb 2025; army operation 8 Jun 2025 [2] (2 Sep 2025)
  • At least 12 soldiers killed at the Kpinkankandi forward post on 20 Jul 2024, per local media; no official toll [6] (21 Jul 2024)
  • JNIM killed 15 Beninese soldiers near the Niger border on 4 Mar 2026; ACLED names the Benin-Niger-Nigeria border area a new hotspot [3] (6 Mar 2026)

Where it sits

Exhibit R-1 · Map

Where this risk sits

Size shows Impact. Colour shows the Likelihood band. The two scores are never combined.

One attack in northern Togo kills ten or more people. Impact 2 of 10, Low. Likelihood 4 of 10, Elevated.
  • Low 1–3
  • Elevated 4–6
  • High 7–8
  • Severe 9–10
  • Bigger circle: higher Impact
  • Solid ring: under way
  • Red ring: highest Impact on this map
  • Where it starts
  • Who it reaches

The risk on this map

  1. One attack in northern Togo kills ten or more peopleImpact 2 of 10, Low. Likelihood 4 of 10, Elevated. · Togo
SourceStrature world-risk cards. Cards reviewed 1 Nov 2026. Map: Natural Earth 1:110m, Equal Earth projection. Country names imply no position on sovereignty.
Exhibit R-1 · TOGO · strature.net

How it spreads

If

One attack in northern Togo, reported by the government or two sources, kills at least ten soldiers or civilians, by 1 Nov 2027.

Not under way

Channels 4 on the card

  1. CanadaNo Canadian loss sourced.
  2. SecurityA mass-casualty attack would test the emergency regime and the border defences [2].
  3. Local economyMarkets and hotels in Dapaong and Koundjoare have already lost trade to insecurity [2]; a larger attack deepens that (Strature's view).
  4. PeopleAbout 9,000 internally displaced and about 37,000 refugees from Burkina Faso were recorded in March 2024 [2].

Sectors 2

  • Agriculture and food
  • Ports and logistics

Countries 3

  • Togo primary
  • Burkina Faso
  • Benin

Who is exposed

Countries
Togo, Burkina Faso, Benin
Sectors
Agriculture and food, Ports and logistics

Three scenarios and their signposts

  1. S1

    Contained

    Small attacks and mines, none of ten deaths.

  2. S2

    Mass attack

    One raid on a post or villages kills ten or more.

  3. S3

    Southward push

    Attacks move beyond Savanes.

The signposts of each scenario
PathSignpost
S1No government toll of ten or more through mid-2027
S2A government statement with a toll
S3An incident in the Kara region

No probability is given for the three paths.

Dates to watch

Calendar

The dates to watch

A dot is a day, a bar a month or a year; a hollow mark is tentative. The line marks today.

  1. 1 Nov 2027 End of the scored window [2] Declared · Strature date

    Remind me

Sign in, with alerts on, for an email 7 days and 1 day before.

SourceStrature world-risk card; the dates cite the sources below.
Exhibit R-3 · TOGO · strature.net

The other side

No attack of ten or more dead in Togo was found after July 2024, and the June 2025 army operation killed several dozen fighters [2] (Strature's reading of the sources opened).

Connected in Strature

Sources

4 sources, numbered as the text cites them

  1. Togo declares state of emergency in north after jihadist attack. MyJoyOnline (AFP) · 16 Jun 2022 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026
  2. No Peace, No Bread: Northern Togo in the Grip of a Three-year State of Emergency. Afrique XXI · 31 Jul 2025 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026
  3. 15 soldiers killed in jihadist attack in northern Benin. Africanews · 6 Mar 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026
  4. Terrorisme au Togo : 12 soldats tues dans une attaque a Kpinkankandi. Benin Web TV · 21 Jul 2024 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 1 Nov 2026

Reviewed 1 Nov 2026 · version 1 · last change: first review; scores unchanged · All risks